English Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

English - Essay Example The conditions that shaped the plays of Sophocles shall also be looked into. These shall enable an exploration of the main concern of this paper, which is to examine the role of the agency of the tragic protagonists of these plays, Othello and Oedipus, in their own downfall. This shall include a reference to the ideas of free will and predetermination, a debate that had great political, intellectual and religious value during the Renaissance. How this contrasts with the pre-Christian world of Sophocles shall be looked into and these issues shall be incorporated into the main thesis of the paper. The paper shall thus, attempt a comparison of the two plays, Othello and Oedipus, by examining the social, cultural and political situations that shaped these plays. This paper shall thus, place both these plays in their contexts and try to analyze how the concept of tragedy as propounded by Aristotle undergoes a change in the intervening time-period. Othello and Oedipus: Agency and Fate Othe llo and Oedipus are two of the most famous characters in the history of tragedy. Timeless in their appeal, these two tragic heroes are as similar as they are different. In a sense, Othello represents the evolution of the tragic hero from a world-order that gave precedence to fate over the will of man, to one where he undergoes a fall as a result of his own actions. This signals a transition to a world-order where man is considered to be the supreme being, one where he is considered a being who is able to create his own destiny. Oedipus is considered to be the most perfect tragedy that has ever been written. In fact, it is by citing this play that Aristotle explains his theories regarding tragedy as a form of drama. Peripeteia, the tragic revelation that the tragic hero experiences at the climax of the play that sends him hurtling to his doom, is explained by Aristotle using examples from Oedipus, where he describes it as â€Å"a change from ignorance to knowledge, and thus to eithe r love or hate, in the personages marked for good or evil fortune† (Aristotle 30). Peripeteia for Oedipus is preceded by inaction, an inaction that stems from an inability to change his fate. This is evident from the predictions that the oracle makes. As Harold Bloom points out, it is significant that the oracle does not merely predict that Oedipus would commit some heinous crime but specifies every detail of it. Harold Bloom warns against readings that see Oedipus as a free man, since that entails a neglect of the oracle’s warnings, which form a very important part of the plot of the play (Bloom 141). The oracle stands for the religious forces that controlled, and were controlled by fate. For Aristotle, these forces represent the â€Å"good or evil fortune† that he talks about in The Poetics. Fate for Oedipus represents a course of action that he cannot avoid, as is seen from the events in the play, where significantly, none of his actions have as a direct conse quence the murder of his father, or incest. Oedipus's knowledge of the prophecy of the oracle too cannot mitigate the misery that fate holds in store for him. Ironically, it is the knowledge of the prophecy that leads Oedipus towards the land of his birth. Throughout the story of Oedipus, we see him being willed towards the ultimate outcome of the play without his knowledge of

Booming of Real Estate Market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Booming of Real Estate Market - Essay Example t could be seen as a growth in the economic condition of a country while might also be attributed to be a temporary ‘real estate bubble’ that will not survive for long. This boom or bubble is not only the matter of highly developed countries, rather these surging property prices could easily be noticed even in developing individual countries of the world. This paper provides an insightful study in the growth of real estate market at an international level as well as for individual countries. This paper is an investigation into the booming of real estate market in many countries of the world relating the heightening prices to the most important factor i.e., demand, and then moving beyond to other factors contributing to the growth of this trend or bubble at such a level. The major causes behind the property market bonanza observed in several countries could also be related to some macroeconomic indicators in a particular country. However, the apprehensions concerning the existence of a ‘market bubble’ should also not be ignored. Hence, this discussion is also included in the spectrum of our study of real estate market boom. Real estate market comprises a bunch of residential and non-residential sectors of the economy including housing and commercial construction sector (i.e., offices, houses, apartments, retail buildings, and also dams, bridges, roads etc), brokerage sector and real estate financing, investment and management sector etc. Thus there is an interlinked array of economic activities involved in real estate market. Real exchange property, in particular residential property is the pre-eminent asset category around the globe. It is the asset on which almost every household expends a substantial portion of income regardless of nation, caste and creed. Therefore, housing is the greatest sector contributing to the economic condition in the world. According to the US Department of Commerce (Bureau Of Economic Analysis), In the United States, the